No edit summary Tag: 2017 source edit |
No edit summary |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
In Euclidean geometry, a translation is a geometric transformation that moves every point of a figure, shape or space by the same distance in a given direction. A translation can also be interpreted as the addition of a constant vector to every point, or as shifting the origin of the coordinate system. In a Euclidean space, any translation is an isometry.<ref>Zazkis, R., Liljedahl, P., & Gadowsky, K. Conceptions of function translation: obstacles, intuitions, and rerouting. Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 22, 437-450. Retrieved April 29, 2014, from www.elsevier.com/locate/jmath</ref> | In Euclidean geometry, a translation is a geometric transformation that moves every point of a figure, shape or space by the same distance in a given direction. A translation can also be interpreted as the addition of a constant vector to every point, or as shifting the origin of the coordinate system. In a Euclidean space, any translation is an isometry.<ref>Zazkis, R., Liljedahl, P., & Gadowsky, K. Conceptions of function translation: obstacles, intuitions, and rerouting. Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 22, 437-450. Retrieved April 29, 2014, from www.elsevier.com/locate/jmath</ref> | ||
== As a function == | == As a function == | ||
{{Messagebox|boxtype=note|icon=|Note text=This is a translation.|bgcolor=}}[[File:Test:Traslazione OK.svg|alt=translation graphic|thumb|<span style="color: rgb(32, 33, 34)">A translation moves every point of a figure or a space by the same amount in a given direction.</span>]] | |||
See also: Displacement (geometry) | See also: Displacement (geometry) | ||
< | If <math>\mathbf{v} </math> is a fixed vector, known as the ''translation vector'', and <math>\mathbf{p}</math> is the initial position of some object, then the translation function <math>T_{\mathbf{v}} </math> will work as <math> T_{\mathbf{v}}(\mathbf{p})=\mathbf{p}+\mathbf{v}</math>. | ||
< | If <math> T</math> is a translation, then the image of a subset <math> A </math> under the function <math> T</math> is the '''translate''' of <math> A </math> by <math> T </math>. The translate of <math>A </math> by <math>T_{\mathbf{v}} </math> is often written <math>A+\mathbf{v} </math>. | ||
=== Horizontal and vertical translations === | === Horizontal and vertical translations === | ||
In geometry, a vertical translation (also known as vertical shift) is a translation of a geometric object in a direction parallel to the vertical axis of the Cartesian coordinate system. | In geometry, a vertical translation (also known as vertical shift) is a translation of a geometric object in a direction parallel to the vertical axis of the Cartesian coordinate system. | ||
== Drawio == | |||
<bs:drawio filename="Translation (geometry)-50289677" /> | |||
== Attachments == | |||
<attachments> | |||
* [[Media:Rasperry_pi.pdf]] | |||
</attachments> | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[Advection]] | * [[Advection]] | ||
* [[Parallel transport]] | * [[Parallel transport]] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* [http://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/Translation.shtml Translation Transform | * [http://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/Translation.shtml Translation Transform] | ||
* [http://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/translation.html Geometric Translation (Interactive Animation)] at Math Is Fun | * [http://www.mathsisfun.com/geometry/translation.html Geometric Translation (Interactive Animation)] at Math Is Fun | ||
* [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/Understanding2DTranslation/ Understanding 2D Translation] and [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/Understanding3DTranslation/ Understanding 3D Translation] by Roger Germundsson, | * [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/Understanding2DTranslation/ Understanding 2D Translation] and [http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/Understanding3DTranslation/ Understanding 3D Translation] by Roger Germundsson, The Wolfram Dmonstrations Project. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Translation (Geometry)}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Translation (Geometry)}} | ||
[[Category:Euclidean symmetries]] | [[Category:Euclidean symmetries]] |
Latest revision as of 11:21, 16 September 2022
In Euclidean geometry, a translation is a geometric transformation that moves every point of a figure, shape or space by the same distance in a given direction. A translation can also be interpreted as the addition of a constant vector to every point, or as shifting the origin of the coordinate system. In a Euclidean space, any translation is an isometry.[1]
As a function
See also: Displacement (geometry)
If is a fixed vector, known as the translation vector, and is the initial position of some object, then the translation function will work as .
If is a translation, then the image of a subset under the function is the translate of by . The translate of by is often written .
Horizontal and vertical translations
In geometry, a vertical translation (also known as vertical shift) is a translation of a geometric object in a direction parallel to the vertical axis of the Cartesian coordinate system.
Drawio
Attachments
See also
External links
- Translation Transform
- Geometric Translation (Interactive Animation) at Math Is Fun
- Understanding 2D Translation and Understanding 3D Translation by Roger Germundsson, The Wolfram Dmonstrations Project.
References
- ↑ Zazkis, R., Liljedahl, P., & Gadowsky, K. Conceptions of function translation: obstacles, intuitions, and rerouting. Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 22, 437-450. Retrieved April 29, 2014, from www.elsevier.com/locate/jmath